Volume 6, Book 60, Number 297:
Narrated Masruq:
While a man was delivering a speech in the tribe of Kinda, he said, “Smoke will prevail on the Day
of Resurrection and will deprive the hypocrites their faculties of hearing and seeing. The believers
will be afflicted with something like cold only thereof.” That news scared us, so I went to (Abdullah)
Ibn Mas’ud while he was reclining (and told him the story) whereupon he became angry, sat up and
said, “He who knows a thing can say, it, but if he does not know, he should say, ‘Allah knows best,’ for
it is an aspect of knowledge to say, ‘I do not know,’ if you do not know a certain thing. Allah said to
His prophet. ‘Say (O Muhammad): No wage do I ask of you for this (Qur’an), nor I am one of the pre –
tenders (a person who pretends things which do not exist.)’ (38.86)
The Qur’aish delayed in embracing Islam for a period, so the Prophet invoked evil on them, saying,
‘O Allah! Help me against them by sending seven years of (famine) like those of Joseph.’ So they were
afflicted with such a severe year of famine that they were destroyed therein and ate dead animals
and bones. They started seeing something like smoke between the sky and the earth (because of
severe hunger). Abu Sufyan then came (to the Prophet) and said, “O Muhammad! You came to order
us for to keep good relations with Kith and kin, and your kinsmen have now perished, so please in –
voke Allah (to relieve them).’ Then Ibn Mas’ud recited:– ‘Then watch you for the day that the sky
will bring forth a kind of smoke plainly visible….but truly you will return! (to disbelief) (44.10-15)
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Ibn Mas’ud added, Then the punishment was stopped, but truly, they reverted to heathenism (their
old way). So Allah (threatened them thus): ‘On the day when we shall seize you with a mighty grasp.’
(44.16) And that was the day of the Battle of Badr. Allah’s saying- “Lizama” (the punishment) refers
to the day of Badr Allah’s Statement:
‘Alif-Lam-Mim, the Romans have been defeated, and they, after their defeat, will be victorious,’
(30.1-3) (This verse): Indicates that the defeat of Byzantine has already passed.
Volume 6, Book 60, Number 281:
Narrated Aisha:
When there was said about me what was said which I myself was unaware of, Allah’s Apostle got
up and addressed the people. He recited Tashah-hud, and after glorifying and praising Allah as He
deserved, he said, “To proceed: O people Give me your opinion regarding those people who made a
forged story against my wife. By Allah, I do not know anything bad about her. By Allah, they accused
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her of being with a man about whom I have never known anything bad, and he never entered my
house unless I was present there, and whenever I went on a journey, he went with me.” Sad bin
Mu’adh got up and said, “O Allah’s Apostle Allow me to chop their heads off” Then a man from the
Al-Khazraj (Sa’d bin ‘Ubada) to whom the mother of (the poet) Hassan bin Thabit was a relative, got
up and said (to Sad bin Mu’adh), “You have told a lie! By Allah, if those persons were from the Aus
Tribe, you would not like to chop their heads off.” It was probable that some evil would take place
between the Aus and the Khazraj in the mosque, and I was unaware of all that. In the evening of that
day, I went out for some of my needs (i.e. to relieve myself), and Um Mistah was accompanying me.
On our return, Um Mistah stumbled and said, “Let Mistah. be ruined” I said to her, “O mother Why
do you abuse your Son” On that Um Mistah became silent for a while, and stumbling again, she said,
“Let Mistah be ruined” I said to her, “Why do you abuse your son?” She stumbled for the third time
and said, “Let Mistah be ruined” whereupon I rebuked her for that. She said, “By Allah, I do not abuse
him except because of you.” I asked her, “Concerning what of my affairs?” So she disclosed the whole
story to me. I said, “Has this really happened?” She replied, “Yes, by Allah.” I returned to my house, as –
tonished (and distressed) that I did not know for what purpose I had gone out. Then I became sick
(fever) and said to Allah’s Apostle “Send me to my father’s house.” So he sent a slave with me, and
when I entered the house, I found Um Rum-an (my mother) downstairs while (my father) Abu Bakr
was reciting something upstairs. My mother asked, “What has brought you, O (my) daughter?” I in –
formed her and mentioned to her the whole story, but she did not feel it as I did. She said, “O my
daughter! Take it easy, for there is never a charming lady loved by her husband who has other wives
but that they feel jealous of her and speak badly of her.” But she did not feel the news as I did. I asked
(her), “Does my father know about it?” She said, “yes” I asked, Does Allah’s Apostle know about it too?”
She said, “Yes, Allah’s Apostle does too.” So the tears filled my eyes and I wept. Abu Bakr, who was
reading upstairs heard my voice and came down and asked my mother, “What is the matter with
her? ” She said, “She has heard what has been said about her (as regards the story of Al-lfk).” On that
Abu- Bakr wept and said, “I beseech you by Allah, O my daughter, to go back to your home” I went
back to my home and Allah’s Apostle had come to my house and asked my maid-servant about me
(my character). The maid-servant said, “By Allah, I do not know of any defect in her character except
that she sleeps and let the sheep enter (her house) and eat her dough.” On that, some of the Prophet’s
companions spoke harshly to her and said, “Tell the truth to Allah’s Apostle.” Finally they told her of
the affair (of the slander). She said, “Subhan Allah! By Allah, I know nothing against her except what
goldsmith knows about a piece of pure gold.” Then this news reached the man who was accused, and
he said, “Subhan Allah! By Allah, I have never uncovered the private parts of any woman.” Later that
man was martyred in Allah’s Cause. Next morning my parents came to pay me a visit and they stayed
with me till Allah’s Apostle came to me after he had offered the Asr prayer. He came to me while my
parents were sitting around me on my right and my left. He praised and glorified Allah and said,
“Now then O ‘Aisha! If you have committed a bad deed or you have wronged (yourself), then repent
to Allah as Allah accepts the repentance from his slaves.” An Al-Ansari woman had come and was
sitting near the gate. I said (to the Prophet). “Isn’t it improper that you speak in such a way in the
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presence of this lady? Allah’s Apostle then gave a piece of advice and I turned to my father and re –
quested him to answer him (on my behalf). My father said, “What should I say?” Then I turned to my
mother and asked her to answer him. She said, “What should I say?” When my parents did not give a
reply to the Prophet, I said, “I testify that none has the right to be worshipped except Allah, and that
Muhammad is His Apostle!” And after praising and glorifying Allah as He deserves, I said, “Now then,
by Allah, if I were to tell you that I have not done (this evil action) and Allah is a witness that I am
telling the truth, that would not be of any use to me on your part because you (people) have spoken
about it and your hearts have absorbed it; and if I were to tell you that I have done this sin and Allah
knows that I have not done it, then you will say, ‘She has confessed herself guilty.” By Allah, ‘I do not
see a suitable example for me and you but the example of (I tried to remember Jacob’s name but
couldn’t) Joseph’s father when he said; So (for me) “Patience is most fitting against that which you as –
sert. It is Allah (alone) whose help can be sought.’ At that very hour the Divine Inspiration came to
Allah’s Apostle and we remained silent. Then the Inspiration was over and I noticed the signs of hap –
piness on his face while he was removing (the sweat) from his forehead and saying, “Have the good
tidings O ‘ “Aisha! Allah has revealed your innocence.” At that time I was extremely angry. My par –
ents said to me. “Get up and go to him.” I said, “By Allah, I will not do it and will not thank him nor
thank either of you, but I will thank Allah Who has revealed my innocence. You have heard this
story but neither did not deny it nor change it (to defend me),” (Aisha used to say:) “But as regards
Zainab bint Jahsh, (the Prophet’s wife), Allah protected her because of her piety, so she did not say
anything except good (about me), but her sister, Hamna, was ruined among those who were ruined.
Those who used to speak evil about me were Mistah, Hassan bin Thabit, and the hypocrite, Abdullah
bin Ubai, who used to spread that news and tempt others to speak of it, and it was he and Hamna
who had the greater share therein. Abu Bakr took an oath that he would never do any favor to Mis –
tah at all. Then Allah revealed the Divine Verse:–
“Let not those among you who are good and wealthy (i.e. Abu Bakr) swear not to give (any sort of
help) to their kinsmen, and those in need, (i.e. Mistah) …Do you not love that Allah should forgive
you? And Allah if Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.” (24.22)
On that, Abu Bakr said, “Yes, by Allah, O our Lord! We wish that You should forgive us.” So Abu
Bakr again started giving to Mistah the expenditure which he used to give him before.
Volume 6, Book 60, Number 298:
Narrated Abu- Huraira: Allah’s Apostle said, “No child is born except on Al-Fitra (Islam) and then
his parents make him Jewish, Christian or Magian, as an animal produces a perfect young animal: do
you see any part of its body amputated?” Then he rec
‘The religion of pure Islamic Faith (Hanifa),(i.e. to worship none but Allah), The pure Allah’s Islam –
ic nature with which He (Allah) has created mankind. Let There be no change in Allah’s religion (i.e.
to join none in Allah’s worship). That is the straight religion; but most of men know not…” (30.30)
Volume 6, Book 60, Number 282:
Narrated Safiya bint Shaiba:
‘Aisha used to say: “When (the Verse): “They should draw their veils over their necks and bosoms,”
was revealed, (the ladies) cut their waist sheets at the edges and covered their faces with the cut
pieces.”
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Volume 6, Book 60, Number 299:
Narrated Abdullah:
When there was revealed: ‘It is those who believe and confuse not their beliefs with wrong.’ (6.82)
It was very hard for the companions of Allah’s Apostle, so they said, “Which of us has not confused
his belief with wrong?” Allah’s Apostle said, “The Verse does not mean this. Don’t you hear Luqman’s
statement to his son: ‘Verily! Joining others in worship, with Allah is a great wrong indeed.’ (31.13)
Volume 6, Book 60, Number 283:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
A man said, “O Allah’s Prophet! Will Allah gather the non-believers on their faces on the Day of
Resurrection?” He said, “Will not the One Who made him walk on his feet in this world, be able to
make him walk on his face on the Day of Resurrection?” (Qatada, a subnarrator, said: Yes, By the
Power of Our Lord!)
Volume 6, Book 60, Number 300:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
One day while Allah’s Apostle was sitting with the people, a man came to him walking and said,
“O Allah’s Apostle. What is Belief?” The Prophet said, “Belief is to believe in Allah, His Angels, His
Books, His Apostles, and the meeting with Him, and to believe in the Resurrection.” The man asked,
“O Allah’s Apostle What is Islam?” The Prophet replied, “Islam is to worship Allah and not worship
anything besides Him, to offer prayers perfectly, to pay the (compulsory) charity i.e. Zakat and to fast
the month of Ramadan.” The man again asked, “O Allah’s Apostle What is Ihsan (i.e. perfection or Be –
nevolence)?” The Prophet said, “Ihsan is to worship Allah as if you see Him, and if you do not achieve
this state of devotion, then (take it for granted that) Allah sees you.” The man further asked, “O Allah’s
Apostle When will the Hour be established?”
The Prophet replied, “The one who is asked about it does not know more than the questioner does,
but I will describe to you its portents. When the lady slave gives birth to her mistress, that will be of
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its portents; when the bare-footed naked people become the chiefs of the people, that will be of its
portents. The Hour is one of five things which nobody knows except Allah. Verily, the knowledge of
the Hour is with Allah (alone). He sends down the rain, and knows that which is in the wombs.”
(31.34) Then the man left. The Prophet said, “Call him back to me.” They went to call him back but
could not see him. The Prophet said, “That was Gabriel who came to teach the people their religion.”
(See Hadith No. 47 Vol 1)
Volume 6, Book 60, Number 284:
Narrated ‘Abdullah:
I or somebody, asked Allah’s Apostle “Which is the biggest sin in the Sight of Allah?” He said, “That
you set up a rival (in worship) to Allah though He Alone created you.” I asked, “What is next?” He
said, “Then, that you kill your son, being afraid that he may share your meals with you.” I asked,
“What is next?” He said, “That you commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor.”
Then the following Verse was revealed to confirm the statement of Allah’s Apostle:
“Those who invoke not with Allah, any other god, nor kill life as Allah has forbidden except for
just cause, nor commit illegal sexual intercourse.” (25.68)