Volume 9, Book 87, Number 111:
Narrated ‘Aisha:
The commencement of the Divine Inspiration to Allah’s Apostle was in the form of good righteous
(true) dreams in his sleep. He never had a dream but that it came true like bright day light. He used
to go in seclusion (the cave of) Hira where he used to worship(Allah Alone) continuously for many
(days) nights. He used to take with him the journey food for that (stay) and then come back to (his
wife) Khadija to take his food like-wise again for another period to stay, till suddenly the Truth des –
cended upon him while he was in the cave of Hira. The angel came to him in it and asked him to
read. The Prophet replied, “I do not know how to read.” (The Prophet added), “The angel caught me
(forcefully) and pressed me so hard that I could not bear it anymore. He then released me and again
asked me to read, and I replied, “I do not know how to read,” whereupon he caught me again and
pressed me a second time till I could not bear it anymore. He then released me and asked me again to
read, but again I replied, “I do not know how to read (or, what shall I read?).” Thereupon he caught
me for the third time and pressed me and then released me and said, “Read: In the Name of your
Lord, Who has created (all that exists). Has created man from a clot. Read and Your Lord is Most
Generous…up to….. ..that which he knew not.” (96.15)
Then Allah’s Apostle returned with the Inspiration, his neck muscles twitching with terror till he
entered upon Khadija and said, “Cover me! Cover me!” They covered him till his fear was over and
then he said, “O Khadija, what is wrong with me?” Then he told her everything that had happened
and said, ‘I fear that something may happen to me.” Khadija said, ‘Never! But have the glad tidings,
for by Allah, Allah will never disgrace you as you keep good reactions with your Kith and kin, speak
the truth, help the poor and the destitute, serve your guest generously and assist the deserving,
calamity-afflicted ones.” Khadija then accompanied him to (her cousin) Waraqa bin Naufal bin Asad
bin ‘Abdul ‘Uzza bin Qusai. Waraqa was the son of her paternal uncle, i.e., her father’s brother, who
during the Pre-Islamic Period became a Christian and used to write the Arabic writing and used to
write of the Gospels in Arabic as much as Allah wished him to write. He was an old man and had lost
his eyesight. Khadija said to him, “O my cousin! Listen to the story of your nephew.” Waraqa asked,
“O my nephew! What have you seen?” The Prophet described whatever he had seen.
Waraqa said, “This is the same Namus (i.e., Gabriel, the Angel who keeps the secrets) whom Allah
had sent to Moses. I wish I were young and could live up to the time when your people would turn
you out.” Allah’s Apostle asked, “Will they turn me out?” Waraqa replied in the affirmative and said:
“Never did a man come with something similar to what you have brought but was treated with hos –
tility. If I should remain alive till the day when you will be turned out then I would support you
strongly.” But after a few days Waraqa died and the Divine Inspiration was also paused for a while
Volume 9 – 1555 / 1700
SAHIH BUKHARI VOLUME 9 > BOOK 87: INTERPRETATION OF DREAMS
and the Prophet became so sad as we have heard that he intended several times to throw himself
from the tops of high mountains and every time he went up the top of a mountain in order to throw
himself down, Gabriel would appear before him and say, “O Muhammad! You are indeed Allah’s
Apostle in truth” whereupon his heart would become quiet and he would calm down and would re –
turn home. And whenever the period of the coming of the inspiration used to become long, he would
do as before, but when he used to reach the top of a mountain, Gabriel would appear before him and
say to him what he had said before. (Ibn ‘Abbas said regarding the meaning of: ‘He it is that Cleaves
the daybreak (from the darkness)’ (6.96) that Al-Asbah. means the light of the sun during the day
and the light of the moon at night).